Problems with jaw alignment, such as crossbites, underbites, and overbites, can have a big impact on the way the face looks and functions explains a general dentist in Boynton Beach, FL. These disorders can aggravate jaw discomfort and cause dental troubles. They can also make it difficult to breathe, chew, or talk. Orthognathic surgery, commonly referred to as maxillofacial surgery, provides efficient ways to rectify these misalignments. Patients in Boynton Beach, Florida who have issues with their jaw alignment might benefit from cutting-edge surgical methods carried out by qualified maxillofacial surgeons. This article examines the available remedial measures and their possible results.
Correction choices concerning Jaw Alignment
There are many ways that maxillofacial surgery can correct jaw misalignment.
1. Maxillary Osteotomy:
An overbite or a deep bite can be treated with this method. The bone above your teeth is cut by the surgeon so that your whole upper jaw, including the roof of your mouth and the top set of teeth (both false & natural), can move as one piece. Then the jaw is advanced or set back in a proper place and anchored with plates and screws.
2. Mandibular Osteotomy:
This surgery is usually performed for underbites. The lower jaw is schism and enlightened either economically or backward to crapulence it is properly stacked with the upper jaw. The jaw itself is fixed in place using the same kind of plates and screws used during a maxillary osteotomy.
3. Bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO).
BSSO: Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy; a type of mandibular osteotomy where the lower jaw body is divided into 2 halves. It allows the surgeon to position the lower jaw forward (or backward) as required in each individual patient. It is one of the most basic methods for fixing underbites.
4. Genioplasty:
A genioplasty enhances the shape and size of your chin to enhance facial harmony. It is frequently accompanied by additional jaw surgeries to improve the appearance of a person’s face. The chin can be moved in various dimensions as per the need of the patient, should it move forward or backward, or even side-to-side.
5. Distraction Osteogenesis:
The jawbone will be gradually lengthened using this technique. A device is implanted into the bone and expanded to help new growth of a longer and thus stronger replacement. Patients who have a severe lack of lower jaw development may need a bone-separating procedure called distraction osteogenesis to achieve satisfactory advancement.
The Surgical Process
Correcting jaw alignment with maxillofacial surgery is a complex process and it can be broken down into several steps from deciding whether or not you need the treatment at all to follow-up care after your procedure.
1. Pre-Surgical Evaluation:
It starts with a comprehensive evaluation, taking X-rays and CT scans or even 3D imaging on how the jaw is designed to allow for surgery planning. The orthodontist and the surgeon will be collogued to see that accurate positioning of teeth is done before surgery. For certain people, braces will be needed ahead of the surgery.
2. Surgery:
Surgery is done under general anesthesia and usually takes a few hours to complete, although some cases last longer. The surgeon makes incisions in the jawbone to reposition it and sets plates or screws into place to keep the bone stationary.
3. Recovery:
Intense jaw surgery will require up to 6 weeks of strong recovery. Initial recovery comes with swelling, pain, and a restricted diet for the patient. The surgeon will explain the aftercare, which includes how to relieve pain in your mouth how you can maintain hygiene, and a few foods that are not recommended.
4. Post-Surgical Orthodontics:
Once the jaw is repaired, more orthodontic treatment could be needed to perfect teeth alignment. This is the stage where you will get a bite just right and the surgery will last for years.
If you happen to have jaw alignment problems, feel free and visit a certified maxillofacial surgeon in Boynton Beach for professional assistance right away.